{"id":9971,"date":"2026-11-09T19:16:21","date_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:16:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/?p=9971"},"modified":"2026-11-09T19:22:25","modified_gmt":"2026-11-09T10:22:25","slug":"leishmaniasis-diagnosis-treatment-nejm-2026","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/leishmaniasis-diagnosis-treatment-nejm-2026\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3068\u306f\uff1f\u76ae\u819a\u30fb\u7c98\u819c\u30fb\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u306e\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\uff5cNEJM 2026\u7dcf\u8aac"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u306f\u3058\u3081\u306b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d77\u5916\u6e21\u822a\u5f8c\u306b\u6cbb\u308a\u306b\u304f\u3044\u76ae\u819a\u6f70\u760d\u304c\u751f\u3058\u305f\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u813e\u81d3\u306e\u816b\u5927\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u304c\u7d9a\u304f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u3082\u8003\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff08Leishmaniasis\uff09\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u5c5e\u539f\u866b\u304c\u30b5\u30b7\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u30d0\u30a8\uff08sand fly\uff09\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5a92\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ae\u819a\u306b\u6f70\u760d\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3059\u308b\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u8efd\u75c7\u306e\u75c5\u578b\u304b\u3089\u3001\u9f3b\u8154\u30fb\u53e3\u8154\u7c98\u819c\u3092\u7834\u58ca\u3059\u308b\u75c5\u578b\u3001\u809d\u81d3\u30fb\u813e\u81d3\u30fb\u9aa8\u9ac4\u306b\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u5e83\u304c\u308b\u751f\u547d\u4e88\u5f8c\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u75c5\u578b\u307e\u3067\u3001\u591a\u69d8\u306a\u81e8\u5e8a\u50cf\u3092\u793a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2026\u5e745\u670828\u65e5\u3001New England Journal of Medicine\uff08NEJM\uff09\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u7dcf\u8aac\u304c\u63b2\u8f09\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Aronson\u3089\u306f\u3001\u8fd1\u5e74\u306e\u75ab\u5b66\u7684\u5909\u5316\u3001\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u8a3a\u65ad\u6cd5\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u611f\u67d3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u6226\u7565\u306e\u5909\u5316\u3092\u5305\u62ec\u7684\u306b\u6574\u7406\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3053\u306e\u7dcf\u8aac\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u306b\u30012026\u5e747\u6708\u306b\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u305fWHO\u6cbb\u7642\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3082\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u3066\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c1\u7ae0\uff0e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3068\u306f\u4f55\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0e\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u3001Leishmania\u5c5e\u306e\u539f\u866b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5f15\u304d\u8d77\u3053\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30b7\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u30d0\u30a8\u304c\u5438\u8840\u3059\u308b\u969b\u3001\u539f\u866b\u306e\u524d\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\uff08promastigote\uff09\u304c\u76ae\u819a\u5185\u3078\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u539f\u866b\u306f\u5bbf\u4e3b\u306e\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u3001\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\uff08amastigote\uff09\u3078\u5909\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u306f\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u5185\u90e8\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3057\u3001\u5468\u56f2\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u3084\u7d44\u7e54\u3078\u611f\u67d3\u3092\u5e83\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0e\u306a\u305c\u7d30\u80de\u5185\u3067\u751f\u5b58\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u5185\u306b\u5bc4\u751f\u3059\u308b\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306f\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u3093\u3060\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u3092\u6bba\u83cc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u7d30\u80de\u5185\u306e\u74b0\u5883\u306b\u9069\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u751f\u5b58\u30fb\u5897\u6b96\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u306f\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306bCD4\u967d\u6027T\u7d30\u80de\u304c\u7523\u751f\u3059\u308bIFN-\u03b3\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u6bba\u539f\u866b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u5236\u5fa1\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u6f5c\u4f0f\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3084\u5185\u81d3\u75c5\u5909\u306e\u9032\u5c55\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-39-400x600.png\" alt=\"\u30b5\u30b7\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u30d0\u30a8\u304b\u3089\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u539f\u866b\u304c\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u5185\u3067\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u3068\u306a\u308a\u5897\u6b96\u3059\u308b\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0\u306e\u6a21\u5f0f\u56f3\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-9974\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-39-400x600.png 400w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-39-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-39-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-39.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u56f3\u8aac\uff1a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u539f\u866b\u306e\u751f\u6d3b\u74b0<\/strong>\u3002\u611f\u67d3\u3057\u305f\u30b5\u30b7\u30c1\u30e7\u30a6\u30d0\u30a8\u306e\u5438\u8840\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u524d\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u539f\u866b\u304c\u76ae\u819a\u3078\u4fb5\u5165\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u53d6\u308a\u8fbc\u307e\u308c\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u3078\u5909\u5316\u3057\u3066\u7d30\u80de\u5185\u3067\u5897\u6b96\u3059\u308b\u3002\u5bbf\u4e3b\u9632\u5fa1\u306b\u306fCD4\u967d\u6027T\u7d30\u80de\u7531\u6765\u306eIFN-\u03b3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c2\u7ae0\uff0e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u4e3b\u8981\u75c5\u578b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u4e3b\u306b\u76ae\u819a\u578b\u3001\u7c98\u819c\u578b\u3001\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u306b\u5206\u985e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0e\u76ae\u819a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff08Cutaneous leishmaniasis\uff1aCL\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6700\u3082\u983b\u5ea6\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u75c5\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u611f\u67d3\u90e8\u4f4d\u306b\u4e18\u75b9\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u3001\u5f90\u3005\u306b\u7d50\u7bc0\u3084\u6f70\u760d\u3078\u9032\u5c55\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u6240\u898b\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u6319\u3052\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9854\u9762\u3001\u4e0a\u80a2\u3001\u4e0b\u80a2\u306a\u3069\u9732\u51fa\u90e8\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u3044<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6f70\u760d\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u7121\u75db\u6027\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u591a\u3044<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6f70\u760d\u8fba\u7e01\u306b\u786c\u7d50\u3092\u4f34\u3046<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6240\u5c5e\u30ea\u30f3\u30d1\u7bc0\u816b\u8139\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6570\u304b\u6708\u304b\u3089\u5e74\u5358\u4f4d\u3067\u9077\u5ef6\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6cbb\u7652\u5f8c\u306b\u7622\u75d5\u3092\u6b8b\u3059\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81ea\u7136\u6cbb\u7652\u3059\u308b\u75c7\u4f8b\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u75c5\u5909\u3092\u7d4c\u904e\u89b3\u5bdf\u3060\u3051\u3067\u7ba1\u7406\u3067\u304d\u308b\u308f\u3051\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u56e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u5730\u57df\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u7c98\u819c\u75c5\u5909\u3078\u9032\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0e\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff08Mucosal leishmaniasis\uff1aML\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u306b\u9f3b\u8154\u3001\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u54bd\u982d\u3001\u5589\u982d\u306a\u3069\u306e\u7c98\u819c\u3092\u4fb5\u3059\u75c5\u578b\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ae\u819a\u611f\u67d3\u304b\u3089\u6570\u5e74\u5f8c\u306b\u767a\u75c7\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u306a\u75c7\u72b6\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9f3b\u9589<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9f3b\u51fa\u8840<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9f3b\u6c41<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9f3b\u4e2d\u9694\u7a7f\u5b54<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u53e3\u8154\u30fb\u54bd\u982d\u306e\u6f70\u760d<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u55c4\u58f0<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u56a5\u4e0b\u969c\u5bb3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u91cd\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u306e\u6c17\u9053\u72ed\u7a84<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306b\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u306eLeishmania (Viannia) braziliensis\u306a\u3069\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9032\u884c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u7d44\u7e54\u7834\u58ca\u3084\u9854\u9762\u5909\u5f62\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7c98\u819c\u578b\u3067\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u7d4c\u904e\u306b\u671f\u5f85\u305b\u305a\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u6cbb\u7642\u3068\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u7d4c\u904e\u89b3\u5bdf\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5909\u304c\u6cbb\u7652\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u9577\u671f\u9593\u3092\u7d4c\u3066\u767a\u75c7\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u300117\u5e74\u9593\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u7247\u5074\u6027\u9f3b\u8154\u6f70\u760d\u304b\u3089\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305fNEJM\u75c7\u4f8b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u5f53\u9662\u306e\u533b\u7642\u30ec\u30bf\u30fc\u3067\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/post-8866\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">17\u5e74\u9593\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u7247\u5074\u6027\u9f3b\u8154\u6f70\u760d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff5cNEJM 2026\u75c7\u4f8b\u89e3\u8aac<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\uff0e\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff08Visceral leishmaniasis\uff1aVL\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u306f\u3001\u5225\u540d\u30ab\u30e9\u30fb\u30a2\u30b6\u30fc\u30eb\uff08kala-azar\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u306a\u539f\u56e0\u539f\u866b\u306fLeishmania donovani\u304a\u3088\u3073Leishmania infantum\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u866b\u304c\u5358\u6838\u98df\u7d30\u80de\u7cfb\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u3066\u809d\u81d3\u3001\u813e\u81d3\u3001\u9aa8\u9ac4\u306a\u3069\u306b\u5e83\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u5fb4\u7684\u306a\u81e8\u5e8a\u6240\u898b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u9077\u5ef6\u3059\u308b\u767a\u71b1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f53\u91cd\u6e1b\u5c11<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5026\u6020\u611f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u809d\u813e\u816b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8ca7\u8840<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u767d\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6e1b\u5c11<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u51fa\u8840\u50be\u5411<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4f4e\u30a2\u30eb\u30d6\u30df\u30f3\u8840\u75c7<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u672a\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u75c7\u5019\u6027\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u81f4\u6b7b\u7387\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u9ad8\u304f\u3001NEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u3067\u306f75\u301c95\uff05\u3068\u3044\u3046\u5831\u544a\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6b7b\u4ea1\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306f\u5927\u304d\u304f\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u813e\u816b\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u3084\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3092\u9451\u5225\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"800\" height=\"597\" src=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-40.png\" alt=\"\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u50cf\u3068\u75c5\u7406\u6240\u898b\u3002A\u306f\u75c2\u76ae\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5909\u3001B\u306f\u9f3b\u90e8\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u6027\u7c98\u819c\u75c5\u5909\u3001C\u306f\u30ae\u30e0\u30b6\u67d3\u8272\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u305f\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u539f\u866b\u3001D\u306fH&amp;E\u67d3\u8272\u306b\u3088\u308b\u813e\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u539f\u866b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-9975\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-40.png 800w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-40-400x299.png 400w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-40-767x573.png 767w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u56f3\u8aac\uff1a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u4ee3\u8868\u7684\u306a\u81e8\u5e8a\u50cf\u3068\u75c5\u7406\u7d44\u7e54\u6240\u898b<\/strong>\u3002A\uff1a\u76ae\u819a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3002 Leishmania (Viannia) guyanensis \u611f\u67d3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5909\u3002\u89d2\u5316\u30fb\u75c2\u76ae\u5f62\u6210\u3092\u4f34\u3046\u5e83\u7bc4\u306a\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5909\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u3002B\uff1a\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3002 \u9f3b\u90e8\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3057\u305f\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u7c98\u819c\u30fb\u5468\u56f2\u7d44\u7e54\u306e\u7834\u58ca\u6027\u75c5\u5909\u3002\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u9f3b\u4e2d\u9694\u7a7f\u5b54\u3084\u9854\u9762\u5909\u5f62\u3092\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002C\uff1a\u30ae\u30e0\u30b6\u67d3\u8272\u306b\u3088\u308b\u539f\u866b\u306e\u691c\u51fa\u3002 \u813e\u81d3\u7a7f\u523a\u5438\u5f15\u691c\u4f53\u3067\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u305f\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u539f\u866b\u306e\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\uff08amastigote\uff09\u3002\u77e2\u5370\u306f\u539f\u866b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002D\uff1a\u75c5\u7406\u7d44\u7e54\u6240\u898b\uff08H&amp;E\u67d3\u8272\uff09\u3002 Leishmania infantum \u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u813e\u7d44\u7e54\u3002\u77e2\u5370\u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u5185\u306e\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u539f\u866b\u3092\u793a\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u30fb\u7c98\u819c\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u6240\u898b\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u3084\u7a7f\u523a\u5438\u5f15\u691c\u4f53\u304b\u3089\u306e\u539f\u866b\u691c\u51fa\u304c\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u6839\u62e0\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002PCR\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u691c\u67fb\u306f\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u304a\u3088\u3073\u539f\u56e0\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u306e\u540c\u5b9a\u306b\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u51fa\u5178\uff1aAronson NE, Musa AM, Satoskar AR. Leishmaniasis. N Engl J Med. 2026;394:2026\u20132039. Figure 3.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c3\u7ae0\uff0e\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306a\u6d41\u884c\u72b6\u6cc1\u3068\u75ab\u5b66\u7684\u5909\u5316<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u3001\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u3001\u4e2d\u6771\u3001\u4e2d\u5357\u7c73\u3001\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u6cbf\u5cb8\u306a\u3069\u3067\u6d41\u884c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u3067\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u7d0410\u5104\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u611f\u67d3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u3042\u308b\u5730\u57df\u306b\u5c45\u4f4f\u3057\u3001\u5e74\u9593\u7d0470\u4e07\u301c100\u4e07\u4f8b\u306e\u65b0\u898f\u611f\u67d3\u304c\u751f\u3058\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u63a8\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u8fd1\u5e74\u3001\u75ab\u5b66\u306b\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u5909\u5316\u304c\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u76ae\u819a\u578b\u306e\u5897\u52a0<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ae\u819a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u3001\u7279\u306b\u6771\u5730\u4e2d\u6d77\u5730\u57df\u306a\u3069\u3067\u5897\u52a0\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u6c17\u5019\u5909\u52d5\u3001\u90fd\u5e02\u5316\u3001\u68ee\u6797\u4f10\u63a1\u3001\u7d1b\u4e89\u306b\u3088\u308b\u4f4f\u6c11\u79fb\u52d5\u306a\u3069\u304c\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8003\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u306e\u6e1b\u5c11<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u306b\u306f\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u6570\u306f\u6e1b\u5c11\u50be\u5411\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u306a\u3069\u3067\u306f\u4f9d\u7136\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u56fd\u969b\u7684\u306a\u4eba\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u3001\u975e\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u57df\u3067\u3082\u8f38\u5165\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u8a3a\u7642\u3059\u308b\u6a5f\u4f1a\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u65e5\u5e38\u8a3a\u7642\u3067\u906d\u9047\u3059\u308b\u983b\u5ea6\u306f\u4f4e\u3044\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u6e21\u822a\u8005\u3001\u9577\u671f\u6ede\u5728\u6b74\u306e\u3042\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u9451\u5225\u75be\u60a3\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c4\u7ae0\uff0e\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u7642\u6cd5\u3068\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u95a2\u4fc2<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u306e\u70b9\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30a6\u30de\u30c1\u30fb\u81a0\u539f\u75c5\u8a3a\u7642\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3082\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u306f\u3001CD4\u967d\u6027T\u7d30\u80de\u3001IFN-\u03b3\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u3092\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3068\u3059\u308b\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u304c\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u91cd\u75c7\u5316\u3084\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u9ad8\u307e\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>HIV\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u81d3\u5668\u79fb\u690d\u5f8c\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u60a3\u8005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30b3\u30eb\u30c1\u30b3\u30a4\u30c9\u4f7f\u7528\u60a3\u8005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>TNF\u963b\u5bb3\u85ac\u4f7f\u7528\u60a3\u8005<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u305f\u60a3\u8005<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0eTNF\u963b\u5bb3\u85ac\u3068\u611f\u67d3\u30ea\u30b9\u30af<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TNF-\u03b1\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u5c40\u6240\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u708e\u75c7\u53cd\u5fdc\u3084\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u306b\u95a2\u4e0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">TNF\u963b\u5bb3\u85ac\u4f7f\u7528\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u304c\u969c\u5bb3\u3055\u308c\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u3067\u3082\u3001\u533b\u539f\u6027\u306e\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u304c\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u5371\u967a\u56e0\u5b50\u3068\u3057\u3066\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u88fd\u5264\u304c\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306e\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3092\u6301\u3064\u3068\u5224\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0e\u6cbb\u7652\u5f8c\u3082\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u304c\u8d77\u3053\u308a\u5f97\u308b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u306f\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u306b\u6cbb\u7652\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3082\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5185\u306b\u6b8b\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u6b74\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u65e2\u5f80\u304c\u3042\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u7642\u6cd5\u3092\u884c\u3046\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\uff0e\u30ea\u30a6\u30de\u30c1\u8a3a\u7642\u3078\u306e\u5fdc\u7528<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u95a2\u7bc0\u30ea\u30a6\u30de\u30c1\u3084\u81a0\u539f\u75c5\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u4e2d\u306b\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u813e\u816b\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u304c\u51fa\u73fe\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u3001\u65e5\u548c\u898b\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3001\u60aa\u6027\u30ea\u30f3\u30d1\u816b\u3001\u8840\u7403\u8caa\u98df\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u306a\u3069\u3092\u9451\u5225\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u969b\u3001\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u6b74\u30fb\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u304c\u3042\u308c\u3070\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3082\u9451\u5225\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u4fa1\u5024\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30a6\u30de\u30c1\u8a3a\u7642\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u88fd\u5264\u4f7f\u7528\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u306e\u4e00\u5f8b\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\u3092\u884c\u3046\u6839\u62e0\u306f\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u75ab\u5b66\u7684\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"798\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-42-798x600.png\" alt=\"CD4\u967d\u6027T\u7d30\u80de\u3001IFN-\u03b3\u3001\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u611f\u67d3\u5236\u5fa1\u3068\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u306b\u3088\u308b\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u306e\u6a21\u5f0f\u56f3\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-9977\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-42-798x600.png 798w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-42-399x300.png 399w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-42-767x577.png 767w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-42.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u56f3\u8aac\uff1a \u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u611f\u67d3\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u306e\u5f79\u5272<\/strong>\u3002CD4\u967d\u6027T\u7d30\u80de\u7531\u6765\u306eIFN-\u03b3\u306f\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u306e\u6bba\u539f\u866b\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3002HIV\u611f\u67d3\u3084\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u7642\u6cd5\u306b\u3088\u308b\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306f\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u5236\u5fa1\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u3068\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u306b\u95a2\u4fc2\u3059\u308b\u3002\u500b\u3005\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u85ac\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u540c\u7b49\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u56f3\u3067\u306f\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c5\u7ae0\uff0e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306f\u7d44\u7e54\u691c\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u308b\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3078<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u691c\u67fb\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001PCR\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0e\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u691c\u67fb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5909\u3084\u9aa8\u9ac4\u306a\u3069\u306e\u691c\u4f53\u3092\u30ae\u30e0\u30b6\u67d3\u8272\u3057\u3001\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u539f\u866b\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7121\u97ad\u6bdb\u578b\u306f\u4e3b\u306b\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u5185\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u75c5\u7406\u7d44\u7e54\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u8cea\u5185\u306b\u5c0f\u578b\u306e\u539f\u866b\u304c\u78ba\u8a8d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u539f\u866b\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u75c5\u5909\u3067\u306f\u691c\u51fa\u611f\u5ea6\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0ePCR\u691c\u67fb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PCR\u306f\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2DNA\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3059\u308b\u65b9\u6cd5\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ae\u819a\u578b\u3067\u306f\u76ae\u819a\u75c5\u5909\u3001\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u3067\u306f\u9aa8\u9ac4\u3084\u8840\u6db2\u306a\u3069\u304c\u691c\u67fb\u5bfe\u8c61\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">PCR\u306e\u5229\u70b9\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3068\u304a\u308a\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u5c11\u91cf\u306e\u539f\u866bDNA\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3067\u304d\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9855\u5fae\u93e1\u691c\u67fb\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u75c7\u4f8b\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u306e\u540c\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6cbb\u7642\u65b9\u91dd\u3084\u4e88\u5f8c\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3064\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306b\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u306e\u540c\u5b9a\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u539f\u866b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7c98\u819c\u75c5\u5909\u3078\u306e\u9032\u5c55\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u3084\u85ac\u5264\u53cd\u5fdc\u6027\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\uff0e\u8840\u6e05\u5b66\u7684\u691c\u67fb<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u3001rK39\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u306a\u3069\u304c\u88dc\u52a9\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u611f\u5ea6\u306f\u5730\u57df\u3084\u60a3\u8005\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HIV\u611f\u67d3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u304c\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u8840\u6e05\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u6709\u7528\u6027\u306f\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u304c\u9670\u6027\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u81e8\u5e8a\u7684\u306b\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u3092\u5426\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-41-400x600.png\" alt=\"\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u813e\u816b\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u304b\u3089\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3092\u7591\u3044\u3001\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u78ba\u8a8d\u3068PCR\u30fb\u75c5\u7406\u691c\u67fb\u3078\u9032\u3080\u8a3a\u65ad\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc\u3002\" class=\"wp-image-9976\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-41-400x600.png 400w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-41-200x300.png 200w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-41-768x1152.png 768w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/image-41.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u56f3\u8aac\uff1a 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class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u76ae\u819a\u578b\u306e\u6cbb\u7642\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u5909\u306e\u6570\u3001\u5927\u304d\u3055\u3001\u90e8\u4f4d\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u539f\u866b\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u5730\u57df\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0e\u7d4c\u904e\u89b3\u5bdf\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u75c7\u4f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u76ae\u819a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u81ea\u7136\u6cbb\u7652\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306b\u5358\u7d14\u306a\u75c5\u5909\u3067\u3001\u7c98\u819c\u75c5\u5909\u3078\u9032\u5c55\u3059\u308b\u5371\u967a\u6027\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u3068\u76f8\u8ac7\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u7d4c\u904e\u89b3\u5bdf\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u81ea\u7136\u6cbb\u7652\u306b\u306f\u6570\u304b\u6708\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304b\u304b\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7622\u75d5\u5f62\u6210\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0e\u5c40\u6240\u6cbb\u7642<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c40\u6240\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u51cd\u7d50\u7642\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6e29\u71b1\u7642\u6cd5<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u75c5\u5909\u5185\u3078\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u6ce8\u5c04<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30d1\u30ed\u30e2\u30de\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5c40\u6240\u88fd\u5264<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5c40\u6240\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u9069\u5fdc\u306f\u3001\u75c5\u578b\u3084\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\uff0e\u5168\u8eab\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u75c7\u4f8b<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u5168\u8eab\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u691c\u8a0e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u75c5\u5909\u304c\u591a\u767a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9854\u9762\u306a\u3069\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u30fb\u6574\u5bb9\u7684\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u90e8\u4f4d\u306b\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5927\u304d\u306a\u6f70\u760d\u3092\u5f62\u6210\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7c98\u819c\u75c5\u5909\u3078\u306e\u9032\u5c55\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u9ad8\u3044<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3042\u308b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u64ad\u7a2e\u6027\u75c5\u5909\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e3b\u306a\u5168\u8eab\u6cbb\u7642\u85ac\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30df\u30eb\u30c6\u30db\u30b7\u30f3\u3001\u30ea\u30dd\u30bd\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u30a2\u30e0\u30db\u30c6\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3B\u3001\u4e94\u4fa1\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30e2\u30f3\u88fd\u5264\u306a\u3069\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6cbb\u7642\u85ac\u306e\u9078\u629e\u306f\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u3084\u611f\u67d3\u5730\u57df\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u672c\u56fd\u5185\u3067\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u5165\u624b\u30fb\u4f7f\u7528\u6761\u4ef6\u3082\u8003\u616e\u3059\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c7\u7ae0\uff0e\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u6cbb\u7642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u7834\u58ca\u3084\u6c17\u9053\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5168\u8eab\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u30ea\u30dd\u30bd\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u30a2\u30e0\u30db\u30c6\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3B<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30df\u30eb\u30c6\u30db\u30b7\u30f3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e94\u4fa1\u30a2\u30f3\u30c1\u30e2\u30f3\u88fd\u5264<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u3092\u307e\u3068\u3081\u305f\u89e3\u6790\u3067\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u85ac\u3054\u3068\u306e\u6cbb\u7652\u5272\u5408\u304c\u5831\u544a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u96c6\u56e3\u3084\u7814\u7a76\u304b\u3089\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u305f\u7d50\u679c\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u85ac\u5264\u9593\u306e\u76f4\u63a5\u6bd4\u8f03\u3068\u3057\u3066\u89e3\u91c8\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5589\u982d\u75c5\u5909\u304c\u9ad8\u5ea6\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6c17\u9053\u9589\u585e\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6cbb\u7642\u5f8c\u3082\u518d\u767a\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u9f3b\u8154\u30fb\u54bd\u982d\u30fb\u5589\u982d\u306e\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306a\u8a55\u4fa1\u304c\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c8\u7ae0\uff0e\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u6cbb\u7642<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5168\u8eab\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0e\u30ea\u30dd\u30bd\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u30a2\u30e0\u30db\u30c6\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3B<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30dd\u30bd\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u30a2\u30e0\u30db\u30c6\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3B\u306f\u3001\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u85ac\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u30a2\u30e0\u30db\u30c6\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3B\u88fd\u5264\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3066\u6bd2\u6027\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u3067\u958b\u767a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u88fd\u5264\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u814e\u6a5f\u80fd\u3001\u96fb\u89e3\u8cea\u7570\u5e38\u3001\u6295\u4e0e\u6642\u53cd\u5fdc\u306a\u3069\u306e\u76e3\u8996\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0e\u4f75\u7528\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u9032\u6b69<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f93\u6765\u306f\u5358\u5264\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3067\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3001\u8fd1\u5e74\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u85ac\u5264\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u308b\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u9032\u6b69\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u30d1\u30ed\u30e2\u30de\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30df\u30eb\u30c6\u30db\u30b7\u30f3<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u30ea\u30dd\u30bd\u30fc\u30de\u30eb\u30a2\u30e0\u30db\u30c6\u30ea\u30b7\u30f3B<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4f75\u7528\u7642\u6cd5\u306b\u306f\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u671f\u9593\u306e\u77ed\u7e2e\u3084\u6bd2\u6027\u306e\u8efd\u6e1b\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306f\u611f\u67d3\u5730\u57df\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u539f\u866b\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\uff0e\u652f\u6301\u7642\u6cd5\u3082\u91cd\u8981<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6297\u539f\u866b\u6cbb\u7642\u3060\u3051\u3067\u306a\u304f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u8ca7\u8840\u30fb\u51fa\u8840\u50be\u5411\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6804\u990a\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u6539\u5584<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u4e8c\u6b21\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u6cbb\u7642<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u809d\u6a5f\u80fd\u30fb\u814e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306e\u76e3\u8996<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>HIV\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u8a55\u4fa1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6cbb\u7642\u53cd\u5fdc\u3068\u3057\u3066\u767a\u71b1\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u65e9\u671f\u306b\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u3084\u813e\u816b\u306e\u6539\u5584\u306b\u306f\u6570\u9031\u9593\u304b\u3089\u6570\u304b\u6708\u304b\u304b\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c9\u7ae0\uff0e2026\u5e74WHO\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u306e\u66f4\u65b0<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">NEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u306e\u767a\u8868\u5f8c\u30012026\u5e747\u6708\u306bWHO\u306f\u3001\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u30fb\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u5730\u57df\u306e\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3068\u30ab\u30e9\u30fb\u30a2\u30b6\u30fc\u30eb\u5f8c\u76ae\u819a\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff08PKDL\uff09\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6cbb\u7642\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3057\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4eca\u56de\u306e\u66f4\u65b0\u3067\u306f\u3001\u3088\u308a\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u76ee\u6307\u3057\u305f\u4f75\u7528\u7642\u6cd5\u304c\u91cd\u8996\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30df\u30eb\u30c6\u30db\u30b7\u30f3\u3068\u30d1\u30ed\u30e2\u30de\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u4f75\u7528\u7642\u6cd5\u304c\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3068\u3057\u3066\u63a8\u5968\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u30b9\u30c1\u30dc\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30f3\u9178\u30ca\u30c8\u30ea\u30a6\u30e0\u3092\u542b\u3080\u6cbb\u7642\u3068\u6bd4\u8f03\u3057\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u671f\u9593\u3084\u6bd2\u6027\u306e\u8ca0\u62c5\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u671f\u5f85\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">PKDL<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6771\u30a2\u30d5\u30ea\u30ab\u304a\u3088\u3073\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u30fb\u6771\u5357\u30a2\u30b8\u30a2\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u6cbb\u7642\u306b\u4ee3\u308f\u308b\u77ed\u671f\u6cbb\u7642\u6226\u7565\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u63a8\u5968\u306f\u5bfe\u8c61\u5730\u57df\u3084\u514d\u75ab\u72b6\u614b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u9069\u7528\u7bc4\u56f2\u304c\u7570\u306a\u308a\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u60a3\u8005\u3078\u4e00\u5f8b\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u30df\u30eb\u30c6\u30db\u30b7\u30f3\u306e\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u66f4\u65b0\u3055\u308c\u3001\u773c\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u6709\u5bb3\u4e8b\u8c61\u3078\u306e\u6ce8\u610f\u3084\u4f53\u91cd\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u305f\u6295\u4e0e\u65b9\u6cd5\u304c\u53d6\u308a\u4e0a\u3052\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c10\u7ae0\uff0eHIV\u611f\u67d3\u3068\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HIV\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u5185\u81d3\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u767a\u75c7\u30fb\u518d\u767a\u30ea\u30b9\u30af\u304c\u4e0a\u6607\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306bCD4\u967d\u6027T\u7d30\u80de\u6570\u304c200\/\u03bcL\u672a\u6e80\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u304f\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">HIV\u611f\u67d3\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u4ee5\u4e0b\u304c\u554f\u984c\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u975e\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u81e8\u5e8a\u75c7\u72b6<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6297\u4f53\u691c\u67fb\u306e\u611f\u5ea6\u4f4e\u4e0b<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6cbb\u7642\u53cd\u5fdc\u4e0d\u826f<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u9ad8\u3044\u518d\u767a\u7387<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u518d\u69cb\u7bc9\u708e\u75c7\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff08IRIS\uff09<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6cbb\u7642\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6297\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u85ac\u3068\u6297\u30ec\u30c8\u30ed\u30a6\u30a4\u30eb\u30b9\u7642\u6cd5\u306e\u4e21\u65b9\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u4e8c\u6b21\u4e88\u9632\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u72b6\u614b\u306e\u56de\u5fa9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u7d99\u7d9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c11\u7ae0\uff0e\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u958b\u767a\u3068\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u5c55\u671b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u73fe\u5728\u3001\u30d2\u30c8\u3067\u4e00\u822c\u4f7f\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306f\u78ba\u7acb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u4e00\u65b9\u3001NEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u958b\u767a\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u7814\u7a76\u304c\u7d39\u4ecb\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305d\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u304c\u3001CRISPR\u6280\u8853\u3092\u7528\u3044\u3066\u5f31\u6bd2\u5316\u3057\u305fLeishmania major\u682a\u306b\u3088\u308b\u751f\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u307e\u305f\u3001\u8907\u6570\u306e\u65b0\u898f\u7d4c\u53e3\u6297\u539f\u866b\u85ac\u3082\u958b\u767a\u6bb5\u968e\u306b\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306f\u3001\u5f93\u6765\u306e\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306b\u53ca\u3076\u6ce8\u5c04\u6cbb\u7642\u3084\u85ac\u5264\u6bd2\u6027\u306e\u554f\u984c\u3092\u6539\u5584\u3059\u308b\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u30ef\u30af\u30c1\u30f3\u306e\u6709\u52b9\u6027\u3084\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u3001\u9577\u671f\u7684\u306a\u611f\u67d3\u9632\u5fa1\u52b9\u679c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u7814\u7a76\u306b\u3088\u308b\u691c\u8a3c\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u7b2c12\u7ae0\uff0e\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u60a3\u8005\u3092\u7591\u3046\u3079\u304d\u304b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u65e5\u672c\u306e\u4e00\u822c\u8a3a\u7642\u3067\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u906d\u9047\u3059\u308b\u75be\u60a3\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u3067\u306f\u9451\u5225\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">1\uff0e\u6d77\u5916\u6e21\u822a\u5f8c\u306e\u6cbb\u3089\u306a\u3044\u76ae\u819a\u6f70\u760d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u57df\u3078\u306e\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u304c\u3042\u308a\u3001\u6570\u9031\u9593\u304b\u3089\u6570\u304b\u6708\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u6539\u5584\u3057\u306a\u3044\u76ae\u819a\u6f70\u760d\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7d30\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6cbb\u7642\u3057\u3066\u3082\u6539\u5584\u3057\u306a\u3044\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u771f\u83cc\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3001\u975e\u7d50\u6838\u6027\u6297\u9178\u83cc\u75c7\u3001\u76ae\u819a\u7d50\u6838\u306a\u3069\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3092\u8003\u616e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2\uff0e\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u30fb\u813e\u816b\u30fb\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u3067\u306f\u3001\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u813e\u816b\u3001\u8ca7\u8840\u3001\u767d\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u8840\u5c0f\u677f\u6e1b\u5c11\u306a\u3069\u3092\u8a8d\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306b\u6d41\u884c\u5730\u57df\u3067\u306e\u5c45\u4f4f\u6b74\u3084\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u304c\u3042\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u60aa\u6027\u30ea\u30f3\u30d1\u816b\u3001\u8840\u6db2\u75be\u60a3\u3001\u7d50\u6838\u3001\u8840\u7403\u8caa\u98df\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u306a\u3069\u3068\u306e\u9451\u5225\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">3\uff0e\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30b9\u30c6\u30ed\u30a4\u30c9\u3084\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u88fd\u5264\u306a\u3069\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5e45\u5e83\u3044\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306e\u9451\u5225\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u6f5c\u4f0f\u611f\u67d3\u3084\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u5b8c\u5168\u306b\u306f\u5426\u5b9a\u3067\u304d\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">4\uff0e\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u81f3\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u554f\u8a3a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u81e8\u5e8a\u73fe\u5834\u3067\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u60c5\u5831\u304c\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u6d77\u5916\u6e21\u822a\u6b74<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u6d77\u5916\u5c45\u4f4f\u6b74<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u6e21\u822a\u5148\u306e\u5730\u57df<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u866b\u523a\u3055\u308c\u306e\u65e2\u5f80<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u76ae\u819a\u6f70\u760d\u306e\u7d4c\u904e<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u85ac\u306e\u4f7f\u7528\u6b74<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>HIV\u611f\u67d3\u306a\u3069\u306e\u514d\u75ab\u4e0d\u5168\u306e\u6709\u7121<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7591\u308f\u3057\u3044\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u5c02\u9580\u533b\u3084\u71b1\u5e2f\u533b\u5b66\u306e\u5c02\u9580\u65bd\u8a2d\u3068\u9023\u643a\u3057\u3001\u9069\u5207\u306a\u691c\u4f53\u63a1\u53d6\u3068\u8a3a\u65ad\u691c\u67fb\u3092\u691c\u8a0e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u307e\u3068\u3081<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">2026\u5e74\u306eNEJM\u7dcf\u8aac\u306f\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306e\u8a3a\u65ad\u3068\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u9032\u6b69\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e5\u70b9\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u306f\u76ae\u819a\u578b\u3001\u7c98\u819c\u578b\u3001\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u3067\u81e8\u5e8a\u50cf\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u5185\u81d3\u578b\u306f\u9069\u5207\u306a\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u884c\u308f\u306a\u3051\u308c\u3070\u751f\u547d\u4e88\u5f8c\u306b\u95a2\u308f\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u7d44\u7e54\u691c\u4f53\u306b\u3088\u308bPCR\u306a\u3069\u306e\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u7684\u8a3a\u65ad\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u60a3\u8005\u3067\u306f\u6f5c\u4f0f\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u518d\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u3084\u91cd\u75c7\u5316\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>2026\u5e74WHO\u30ac\u30a4\u30c9\u30e9\u30a4\u30f3\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5730\u57df\u7279\u6027\u3092\u8e0f\u307e\u3048\u305f\u77ed\u671f\u30fb\u4f75\u7528\u6cbb\u7642\u306e\u9032\u6b69\u304c\u793a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u65e5\u672c\u3067\u306f\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u307e\u308c\u306a\u75be\u60a3\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6d77\u5916\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u306e\u3042\u308b\u60a3\u8005\u3084\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u60a3\u8005\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u6162\u6027\u76ae\u819a\u6f70\u760d\u306e\u9451\u5225\u3068\u3057\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u983b\u5ea6\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u3067\u3042\u3063\u3066\u3082\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u75ab\u5b66\u7684\u60c5\u5831\u304b\u3089\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u6c42\u3081\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u5f53\u9662\u3067\u306e\u8a3a\u7642\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u67cf\u4e94\u5473\u6b6f\u79d1\u5185\u79d1\u30ea\u30a6\u30de\u30c1\u30af\u30ea\u30cb\u30c3\u30af\u3067\u306f\u3001\u7dcf\u5408\u5185\u79d1\u5c02\u9580\u533b\u30fb\u30ea\u30a6\u30de\u30c1\u5c02\u9580\u533b\u306b\u3088\u308b\u8a3a\u7642\u3092\u884c\u3063\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u539f\u56e0\u4e0d\u660e\u306e\u767a\u71b1\u3001\u9077\u5ef6\u3059\u308b\u76ae\u819a\u75c7\u72b6\u3001\u8840\u7403\u6e1b\u5c11\u3001\u514d\u75ab\u6291\u5236\u7642\u6cd5\u4e2d\u306e\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u306a\u3069\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u3055\u3093\u306e\u65e2\u5f80\u6b74\u3001\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u85ac\u5264\u3001\u691c\u67fb\u6240\u898b\u3092\u7dcf\u5408\u7684\u306b\u8a55\u4fa1\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3092\u542b\u3080\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u8f38\u5165\u611f\u67d3\u75c7\u304c\u7591\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u7684\u306a\u691c\u67fb\u30fb\u6cbb\u7642\u304c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u95a2\u3068\u306e\u9023\u643a\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u5f53\u9662\u306e\u307f\u3067\u7279\u6b8a\u306a\u5bc4\u751f\u866b\u691c\u67fb\u3084\u5c02\u9580\u6cbb\u7642\u3092\u5b8c\u7d50\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u610f\u5473\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308b\u521d\u671f\u8a55\u4fa1\u3068\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5c02\u9580\u533b\u7642\u6a5f\u95a2\u3078\u306e\u7d39\u4ecb\u3092\u91cd\u8996\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u95a2\u9023\u8a18\u4e8b<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2460 17\u5e74\u9593\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u7247\u5074\u6027\u9f3b\u8154\u6f70\u760d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\uff5cNEJM 2026\u75c7\u4f8b\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/post-8866\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">17\u5e74\u9593\u7d9a\u3044\u305f\u7247\u5074\u6027\u9f3b\u8154\u6f70\u760d\u306e\u539f\u56e0\u306f\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u9577\u671f\u9593\u306b\u308f\u305f\u3063\u3066\u539f\u56e0\u304c\u5224\u660e\u3057\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u9f3b\u8154\u6f70\u760d\u304b\u3089\u3001\u7c98\u819c\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u304c\u8a3a\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u305fNEJM\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e21\u822a\u6b74\u3001\u75c5\u7406\u7d44\u7e54\u691c\u67fb\u3001PCR\u306b\u3088\u308b\u539f\u866b\u7a2e\u306e\u540c\u5b9a\u304c\u8a3a\u65ad\u306b\u679c\u305f\u3057\u305f\u5f79\u5272\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2461 \u6297IFN-\u03b3\u81ea\u5df1\u6297\u4f53\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u3068\u64ad\u7a2e\u6027\u975e\u7d50\u6838\u6027\u6297\u9178\u83cc\u75c7\uff5cNEJM 2026\u75c7\u4f8b\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/anti-ifng-autoantibody-disseminated-ntm-nejm-2026\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6297IFN-\u03b3\u81ea\u5df1\u6297\u4f53\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\u3068\u64ad\u7a2e\u6027\u975e\u7d50\u6838\u6027\u6297\u9178\u83cc\u75c7<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">IFN-\u03b3\u3092\u4ecb\u3057\u305f\u7d30\u80de\u6027\u514d\u75ab\u306e\u969c\u5bb3\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u64ad\u7a2e\u6027\u975e\u7d50\u6838\u6027\u6297\u9178\u83cc\u75c7\u3092\u767a\u75c7\u3057\u305f\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u611f\u67d3\u306e\u5236\u5fa1\u306b\u3082IFN-\u03b3\u306b\u3088\u308b\u30de\u30af\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b8\u6d3b\u6027\u5316\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u7d30\u80de\u5185\u5bc4\u751f\u75c5\u539f\u4f53\u306b\u5bfe\u3059\u308b\u5bbf\u4e3b\u9632\u5fa1\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u3046\u3048\u3067\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u2462 \u6c17\u7ba1\u652f\u70ad\u7c89\u6c88\u7740\u75c7\uff5cNEJM 2026\u75c7\u4f8b\u89e3\u8aac<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/bronchial-anthracosis-nejm-2026\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6c17\u7ba1\u652f\u7c98\u819c\u306e\u9ed2\u8272\u6591\u304b\u3089\u8003\u3048\u308b\u6c17\u7ba1\u652f\u70ad\u7c89\u6c88\u7740\u75c7<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u6c17\u7ba1\u652f\u7c98\u819c\u306b\u8a8d\u3081\u3089\u308c\u308b\u9ed2\u8272\u75c5\u5909\u3092\u624b\u304c\u304b\u308a\u306b\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u66dd\u9732\u6b74\u3084\u9451\u5225\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3092\u89e3\u8aac\u3057\u305f\u75c7\u4f8b\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30fc\u30b7\u30e5\u30de\u30cb\u30a2\u75c7\u3068\u306f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u75be\u60a3\u3067\u3059\u304c\u3001\u60a3\u8005\u80cc\u666f\u3084\u66dd\u9732\u6b74\u3092\u4e01\u5be7\u306b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3046\u7dcf\u5408\u5185\u79d1\u8a3a\u7642\u306e\u8996\u70b9\u3067\u5171\u901a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u53c2\u8003\u6587\u732e<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Aronson NE, Musa AM, Satoskar AR. Leishmaniasis. N Engl J Med. 2026;394:2026-2039. doi:10.1056\/NEJMra2403309 <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMra2403309\">https:\/\/www.nejm.org\/doi\/full\/10.1056\/NEJMra2403309<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>World Health Organization. WHO guidelines on leishmaniases: treatment of visceral leishmaniasis and post-kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis in eastern Africa and South-East Asia. 2026.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.who.int\/southeastasia\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240123298\">https:\/\/www.who.int\/southeastasia\/publications\/i\/item\/9789240123298<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Clinical Testing and Diagnosis for Leishmaniasis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/leishmaniasis\/hcp\/diagnosis\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/leishmaniasis\/hcp\/diagnosis<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Clinical Care of Leishmaniasis.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/leishmaniasis\/hcp\/clinical-care\/index.html\">https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/leishmaniasis\/hcp\/clinical-care\/index.html<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns is-layout-flex wp-container-core-columns-is-layout-8f761849 wp-block-columns-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:23%\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/84f9b1a365bb2c08a7e4b50359f34012-600x600.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-8240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/84f9b1a365bb2c08a7e4b50359f34012-600x600.png 600w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/84f9b1a365bb2c08a7e4b50359f34012-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/84f9b1a365bb2c08a7e4b50359f34012-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/84f9b1a365bb2c08a7e4b50359f34012-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/kashiwa-gomi-shikanaika.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/08\/84f9b1a365bb2c08a7e4b50359f34012.png 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-column is-layout-flow wp-block-column-is-layout-flow\" style=\"flex-basis:77%\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u3010\u672c\u8a18\u4e8b\u306e\u57f7\u7b46\u30fb\u533b\u5b66\u76e3\u4fee\u3011<br>\u25a0 \u798f\u7530 \u5321\u5fd7\uff08\u3075\u304f\u305f 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